Final week, The New York Instances revealed an inventory rating the 100 greatest movies launched within the twenty first century, primarily based on votes from greater than 500 actors, administrators, and different distinguished figures within the filmmaking trade. The listing was topped by South Korean filmmaker Bong Joon-ho’s Oscar-winning darkish satirical thriller, Parasite (2019), which grew to become the primary non-English-language movie to win Greatest Image.
New York Instances Checklist |
Rating |
The Social Community |
#10 |
Spirited Away |
#9 |
Get Out |
#8 |
Everlasting Sunshine of the Spotless Thoughts |
#7 |
No Nation for Outdated Males |
#6 |
Moonlight |
#5 |
Within the Temper for Love |
#4 |
There Will Be Blood |
#3 |
Mulholland Drive |
#2 |
Parasite |
#1 |
Nonetheless, the runner-up on the listing was simply as deserving of the highest spot, if no more so: the late, nice David Lynch‘s surrealist 2001 opus, Mulholland Drive. The movie facilities on an aspiring actress named Betty (Naomi Watts), who, after arriving in Hollywood, meets an amnesiac lady (Laura Harring) and tries to assist her recall her identification. In the meantime, a younger director (Justin Theroux) struggles with manufacturing on his subsequent movie because the mob tries to stress him into casting a subpar actress. (The movie additionally incorporates a memorable cameo and efficiency by singer Rebekah Del Rio, who sadly handed away final week.)
As simple as this abstract appears, nonetheless, Mulholland Drive is someplace between an acid journey and a nightmare, like lots of Lynch’s movies. However there’s a methodology to its insanity. Particularly, the movie sheds gentle on the disconnect between Hollywood’s romantic and glamorous picture and popularity, and its darker, extra perverse underbelly. In the end, Mulholland Drive means that Hollywood’s popularity as a city the place goals come true and folks develop into profitable is little greater than a entrance that lures harmless folks like Betty/Diane with the promise of success, solely to destroy their lives as soon as they arrive, just like the Sirens in Homer’s Odyssey.
‘Mulholland Drive’s Thoughts-Bending Narrative Construction
Lynch initially conceived Mulholland Drive because the pilot for a TV sequence that was finally rejected. Nonetheless, even after changing the script right into a characteristic movie, varied characters and storylines, which have been presumably meant to be extra developed within the sequence, have been as a substitute left as a sequence of disjointed vignettes which can be by no means totally defined, resolved, and even linked to the central narrative. For instance, close to the start of the movie, a person named Dan (Patrick Fischler) recounts to his buddy, Herb (Michael Cooke Moloney), a recurring nightmare that takes place within the diner the place they’re seated, just for the nightmare to seemingly come true just a few moments later. The characters by no means return, and the placement itself is just proven once more a lot later within the movie.
The narrative turns into much more weird and complicated close to the tip, when the digital camera teleports into an alternate world wherein Watts’s character is called Diane Selywn, not Betty Elms, and Harring’s is called Camilla, not Rita. This bleak remaining act is usually interpreted as actual life, whereas all the pieces up till this level has been a personality’s fantasy. But it might simply as simply be the case that neither world is “actual.”
In any occasion, the movie repeatedly foreshadows that the “actual” world is closing in on this fantasy properly earlier than the massive transition. On this regard, the movie might be seen as a companion piece to a different Lynch movie set in L.A., with a Mobius-strip-like narrative: Misplaced Freeway (1997). Like Mulholland Drive, Misplaced Freeway additionally jumps between two completely different timelines, considered one of which appears to be a personality’s fantasy and the opposite actual, and in addition entails an actress (Patricia Arquette) taking part in two completely different characters.

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These movies evolve after the primary viewing and warp the audiences’ expertise, altering all the pieces which got here earlier than.
Quite than detracting from the movie’s high quality, the disjointed and labyrinthine narrative construction is a major a part of why Mulholland Drive works. Our incapability to make sense of the quirky aspect characters, surrealist visuals, and elliptical narrative permits us to share the immense psychological degradation that so many aspiring actors and filmmakers have skilled firsthand in making an attempt to make it in Hollywood. Solely those that are in a position to adapt to the insanity and cutthroat tradition of the movie trade can survive it, which most individuals cannot.
‘Mulholland Drive’ Is a Searing Indictment of the Movie Trade
Maybe the largest purpose Mulholland Drive deserves to be thought of the most effective movie of the twenty first century is that it does a greater job than some other post-2000 movie of realistically depicting the ruthlessly exploitative and psychologically harmful aspect of the movie trade, notably for ladies. As an example, when Betty auditions for her first position on-screen, she is paired with an older man (Chad Everett) for a sexually charged scene in entrance of a number of older male producers and the director.
Although Betty shows spectacular performing chops, the scene is immensely uncomfortable because of the age distinction and the impression that Betty’s scene associate is having fun with the audition somewhat an excessive amount of. Certainly, the scene looks like a refined reference to the proverbial “casting sofa” — a euphemism for the follow of demanding sexual favors from girls in trade for performing roles — which is very related to Hollywood within the wake of the #MeToo Motion.

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What if, nonetheless, there have been just a few movies that acknowledge how tousled Hollywood actually is?
However this does not even start to scratch the floor of Mulholland Drive‘s thematic richness. There are numerous different points regarding Hollywood that the movie touches on, together with queer need and heteronormativity, nepotism, and the battle between administrators and studios for artistic management over movies, together with extra summary themes like identification and need. Consequently, the movie has develop into a lightning rod for evaluation and interpretation by each academia and unusual viewers.
Whereas Parasite is brilliantly made and intellectually partaking, it wears its themes on its sleeve, leaving far much less room for viewers to attract on their very own experiences in decoding the movie. Alternatively, since Mulholland Drive evades clear interpretation, it’s prone to proceed being mentioned and debated for years to return as extra folks see it. In different phrases, the movie’s strangeness and ambiguity, like most Lynch movies, give it higher endurance in viewers’ minds. This, above all else, is the explanation why Mulholland Drive is the most effective movie of the twenty first century. Mulholland Drive is accessible to hire on Apple TV+ and Prime Video.